Why Is Cast Iron the Best Pan for Caramelized Onions?
You've been there. You chop three large yellow onions, toss them into a pan with a pat of butter, and turn on the heat. Thirty minutes later you're staring at a pale, limp, slightly sweaty heap that tastes more like steamed onion than the rich, jammy, deeply browned strands you were dreaming of. Sound familiar? Caramelized onions are one of those kitchen tasks that seem simple but often go wrong. The culprit is usually the pan. After testing every type of cookware in my own kitchen and digging into the science from sources like J. Kenji López-Alt at Serious Eats, I can tell you flat out: cast iron is the champion for caramelized onions. But why? And what about your nonstick or stainless steel pans? Let's break it all down so you can get that perfect golden-brown result every time.